POWER SHOOTING
TECHNIQUES AND TACTICS FOR THE JUMP SHOT
By Robert Tilitz
Finally! An in-depth and all-encompassing analysis of the jump shot. It is called the whole-body jump shot theory.
The focus of the new and original whole-body jump shot theory is on athleticism, power, protection, accuracy, touch and gun-turret adjustability. Each of the several whole-body jump shots can be learned fast - like in hours or days or weeks.
The whole-body jump shots merge the jump of the jump shot and the release of the jump shot. The merge depends on the forward rotation of the shooting shoulder during the release to channel the jump into the release. The forward rotation of the shooting shoulder also partly powers both the release and largely powers the rotation of the square-in-the-air jump required by most strongside pull-up jump shots. Strongside pull-up jump shots are a priority because they maximize athleticism, power and protection in jumpshooting and because they spearhead the attacking strongside game with its full complement of shooting, driving and passing options.
There are two different full-fledged shooting shoulder-centric whole-body jump shots and two less full-fledged though still highly effective variations. The two full-fledged whole-body jump shots are briefly described below:
The whole-body elbow-out jump shot specializes in strongside to-the-basket pull-up jump shots, moderately angled strongside lateral pull-up jump shots from mid-range and strongside straight-up post-up jump shots.
The whole-body reachback jump shot specializes in strongside lateral fallaway pull-up jump shots from mid-range at both moderate and extreme angles and strongside fallaway post-up jump shots.
The whole-body strongside pull-up and post-up jump shot techniques are adaptable to long-range standing-start 3-point semi-jump shots, free throws, weakside jump shots and weakside stepbacks.
The lateral dribble, the most important dribble in basketball, is used for protection, acceleration, the first step, turning the corner, running, shooting, driving and the logo.
A critique of the prevailing but almost all wrong elbow-in-strokesnap jump shot theory, an analysis of ten player-sourced jump shots and more.
THE WHOLE-BODY JUMP SHOTS (See the disclaimer below which states the educational and non-commercial purpose of this website.)
The Whole-Body Elbow-Out Jump Shot
The Whole-Body Elbow-In Reachback Jump Shot
The Whole-Body Elbow-Out Reachback Jump Shot
The Whole-Body Reachup Jump Shot
The Whole-Body Elevated-Elbow-In Jump Shot
Stephen Curry’s One-of-a-Kind Whole-Body Sidegrip Jump Shot
The National Basketball Association is hard on jumpshooters. A big reason is that the players in the NBA unquestionably play the best individual and team defense to be found anywhere. But to make matters much worse, the NBA has all but officially endorsed a nameless, almost all wrong type of jump shot. The whole-body jump shot theory calls it the elbow-in-strokesnap jump shot after its main techniques: an elbow-in shooting position and a release consisting of a forearm stroke and a wrist snap. The ill-conceived, unathletic and power deficient elbow-in-strokesnap jump shot has caused many otherwise good and even many otherwise great basketball players to significantly underachieve. In addition, because the NBA is the universally recognized leader in basketball, the elbow-in-strokesnap jump shot has sabotaged the jump shot at every level of play worldwide.
The sabotage of the jump shot occurs largely because the elbow-in-strokesnap jump shot does not work well off the dribble at mid-range, especially off strongside moves and run-ups. There are two main reasons for that failure. One derives from the strokesnap release. It is too small, too weak and inflexible. The other derives from the elbow-in shooting position/set point for the start of the release that is meant to enhance accuracy through elbow-in alignment with the basket. The problem is that the elbow-in shooting position disconnects the release mechanism from the shooting shoulder and through it jumpshooter’s body, which is the primary source of jump shot athleticism and supplementary power. The disconnect occurs because the too-low, too-far-out-front elbow-in shooting position prevents a coordinated rollback of the release mechanism and the shooting shoulder that is a prerequisite for a merge between the two. Without the merge, the shooting shoulder along with the big-muscle athleticism and power capabilities that it provides access to, both directly and indirectly, are excluded from the release.
The resulting disastrous decline of the mid-range jump shot has distinguished 21st century basketball in a bad way. Moreover, in recent years, basketball’s powers that be, meaning NBA executives, NBA and college coaches and their minions in the media and beyond, have bought into a new application of old-time analytics to basketball that has come to the conclusion that the mid-range jump shot is inefficient and low-value. The resulting offensive trend in so-called modern basketball has been to cut back on the mid-range jump shot and to replace it with 3-point shots and layups. A cynic might sense a rationale contrived by basketball’s leadership to cover up their lack of attention to and plain ignorance of what makes the jump shot work. Decide for yourself.
In any event, basketball’s new winning analytics formula is clearly predicated on mid-range shooting percentages remaining low by way of continued widespread use of the elbow-in-strokesnap jump shot. All that changes, however, if a workable jump shot theory arrives and revives the mid-range pull-up jump shot. In fact, that workable jump shot theory has arrived in the form of my whole-body jump shot theory. To take over skill instruction and strategic thinking in basketball, my whole-body jump shot theory needs only testing and validation by the NBA. Analytics will still work, but the new conclusions based on the dominance and the importance of the mid-range jump shot will replace the old conclusions. In a nutshell, when it comes to playing winning basketball, mid-range high volume and high accuracy will outweigh 3-point low volume and low accuracy no matter the 3-point shot’s added value.
With respect to shooting shoulder involvement in the release, whole-body athleticism and whole-body power depend on it. The shooting shoulder engages with the release mechanism as a result of their coordinated rollback to set up the shooting position for the start of a whole-body jump shot’s release. The resulting shooting shoulder-centric whole-body release mechanism maximizes whole-body athleticism and whole-body power. Forward rotation of the shooting shoulder during the release is multipurpose. It helps to power the release. It is the dynamic that channels the athleticism and the power of the jump of the jump shot into the release. It is the primary power source for the rotation of the square-in-the-air jump that many strongside pull-up jump shots require and most could use.
Prior to the elbow-in-strokesnap era, do-it-yourself jump shot development was the order of the day. The do-it-yourself method’s success rate for jump shot development was significantly better than the elbow-in-strokesnap era’s is today. The do-it-yourself method, in contrast to the dogmatic elbow-in-strokesnap approach, allowed for innovation and variation. That’s a big reason why a few players from the do-it-yourself days were able to invent the athletic and powerful jump shots that the whole-body jump shot theory has identified, analyzed and adopted as optimal jump shot models. The whole-body jump shot theory’s jump shot instruction success rate is likely to be much greater than anything seen previously.
Big picture, the elbow-in-strokesnap jump shot’s mid-range and strongside pull-up limitations along with its awkward and difficult techniques are directly responsible for the decline of the jump shot. As a consequence, there are not enough attacking mid-range pull-up jumpshooters to meet the demand. The decline of the jump shot led to the rise in usage of the easier to execute stationary/standing-start 3-point shot. In effect, the mass migration of shooters to 3-point land was more in pursuit of a doable shooting technique, even though stationary/standing-start is insultingly simple and crude, than it was about the added 3-point value. With the 3-point migration, however, the action vacuum at mid-range initially brought on by the ineffectiveness of the elbow-in-strokesnap jump shot has only increased.
Therefore, by no means did the 3-point shot cause of the decline of the jump shot. If anything, the decline of the jump shot caused the rise of the 3-point shot. The historical timeline of the 3-point shot establishes that its arrival long preceded the decline of the jump shot. The 3-point shot started in the American Basketball League (ABL) in 1961, resumed in the American Basketball Association (ABA) in 1967 and was finally adopted by the NBA in 1979. At its inception, the 3-point shot was viewed as merely a gimmick intended to create a little excitement by adding scoreboard value to long-range shot-making. As such, it was intended to be a side dish, not the main course. It was only in the 21rst century that the ever-growing number of 3-point shot attempts indicated that the jump shot had to a great extent reached a point of not disuse but certainly a lot less use.
When the decline of the jump shot became more and more widespread, the 3-point shot became a primary skill by default. The scoreboard value added to the 3-point shot was a factor. But probably more important was the diminished defensive pressure at long-range, which remedied the difficulty of getting off the elbow-in-strokesnap jump shot against greater mid-range defensive pressure. As a result, the game of basketball itself drastically changed. While the reign of the jump shot had for years drawn the action to mid-range and closer to the basket with an emphasis on athleticism, the 3-point revolution reversed that trend and de-emphasized athleticism.
Plainly, that’s not a glorious origin story for the 3-point revolution. Nevertheless, the 3-point standard bearers, at present including management, coaches, players and media, have done their best to cast it in a positive light by hyping the stationary/standing-start 3-point shot as the most advanced shooting skill. The whole-body jump shot theory disagrees, maintaining that the athleticism of the jump shot makes it a far more advanced shooting skill. Because athleticism is the name of the game and the key to winning in sports, the whole-body jump shot theory is confident that its argument will prevail.
From here on out, it’s a battle to stem the tide of basketball’s 3-point revolution by reviving the jump shot. The athleticism and the athleticism-based appeal of basketball depend on the revival of the jump shot. For the revival of the jump shot to succeed, the whole-body jump shot theory’s shooting techniques must gain widespread acceptance. The explanations for how and why the whole-body jump shot theory’s techniques work are found on its website and in its book. The proof is in the performance.
The following is a copy of Power Shooting's table of contents:
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION..……..............................……...…………………………………………...……….1
PART 1 – THE BASICS: THE WHOLE-BODY JUMP SHOT THEORY'S NEW AND DIFFERENT FUNDAMENTALS………........…….…….………………………………………………………………4
Jump shot breakthrough: New techniques, better results………….........…....…..………………....5
A newfound purpose of the jump shot: As important as elevation..................................................7
The shooting shoulder: Crucial to the athleticism of the jump shot………………..……….…....…..9
The lateral dribble: Protection, acceleration, first step, turning the corner and more....................11
The strongside game: Complementary shooting, driving and passing options.............................14
The footwork for the strongside pull-up jump shot: The two-step stop..........................................20
How to set up the shooting grip for strongside pull-up jump shots: The key to the kingdom.........22
Shooting hand control of the jump shot: The right tool for the job.................................................25
The jump of the jump shot: What's it all about, Luka?...................................................................30
Jump shot theory: The old vs. the new…………….……………………...………………….......……35
Jump shot how-to: What works and what does not work…….....……………...…….…...…...….…37
Reading: It makes a difference…………………….....………....…………………………….…..……39
PART 2 – THE PREVAILING JUMP SHOT THEORY:
POOR ATHLETICISM, POOR POWER, POOR PROTECTION........................………………...…40
The jump stop and the two-step stop: False equivalency...............................................................41
Shifting the shooting-side foot forward:
Ahead of where the step into the jump shot should land................................................................43
The alignment shooting stance: Starting off stiff..……………….…………...……………….........….45
Square the shoulders: More rhetoric than reality..……..........................................…………...........47
The elbow-in shooting position: Locks in the straitjacket effect…….…………………......……..…..49
The underneath shooting grip: A good idea gone bad
by way of the out-front and horizontally-extended elbow-in shooting position...........................….51
The timing of the release:
On the rise is best for the elbow-in-strokesnap jump shot…….........……...……...……………...…53
The strokesnap release: Power deficient.......................................................................................55
The fingertips control: Too small and too weak………….…………...…...............………….....…....57
The follow-through: After the fact……….………………………...…………………...…....………..…59
Final comments: From blame to hope……..…………………………...……..…….………………….61
PART 3 – PLAYER-SOURCED JUMP SHOTS:
FAILURE LEADS TO MODIFICATION AND INNOVATION…….….....….…..………………......….62
The squat shot: Good power, poor athleticism (e.g., Magic Johnson)….……….......…….….…….63
The push-off shot: Streamlined and mobile, but no vertical jump (e.g., Trae Young).....................65
The elbow-in-push jump shot: Limited attack capability (e,g., Anthony Davis)…….…………….…67
The semi-sideways jump shot:
Good going weakside, bad going strongside (e.g., Goran Dragic)………...……….......………...…69
The cupgrip jump shot: Long on power but short on control (e.g., Tim Duncan)………………..….72
The elbow-out-strokesnap jump shot: Good start, mixed results (e,g., Jimmy Butler)…....…….…74
The wrongside jump shot: Modest benefits, major defects (e.g., Kevin Martin)…………………....76
The reachback-strokesnap jump shot: Not fit for a king (e.g., LeBron James)..……....…..……….79
The roofgrip jump shot: Clamps down on athleticism (e.g., Al Horford)…….…....……………..…..83
The winggrip jump shot: Avoids external rotation
of the shooting hand during setup (e.g., Peja Stojakovic)…....…........................…………….........85
The cradlegrip jump shots: Easy power, limited athleticism (e.g., Jamal Murray)….……………...89
PART 4 – POWER SHOOTING’S WHOLE-BODY JUMP SHOT THEORY:
BIG-MUSCLE POWER, SHOOTING HAND CONTROL ....…….................................…………....94
Whole-body primer: Push and pull and pictorial preview……....…....…..…..……………….………95
The whole-body elbow-out jump shot:
Strongside forward and moderately angled strongside lateral pull-up capable,
plus post-up, weakside and 3-point adaptable……........…….......…........………………..........…...99
The whole-body elbow-out jump shot as executed by Reggie Miller…......…..………………...…104
Whole-body elbow-out jump shot comparisons: Shot-putting and more....………....……………..105
The whole-body reachback jump shot:
Strongside lateral pull-up capable at both moderate and extreme angles,
plus post-up, weakside and 3-point adaptable……………….……….………………...……….......107
The whole-body reacback jump shot as executed by Kobe Bryant…..…...…...……………..……113
Whole-body reachback jump shot comparisons: Throwing and more…….………...……….…….114
The whole-body reachup jump shot: The less reachback, the better (e.g., Kawhi Leonard).…....116
The whole-body elevated-elbow-in jump shot:
Small change, big improvement (e.g., Kevin Durant)…………........…….………………...…..……120
Stephen Curry’s whole-body sidegrip jump shot: Max power, max control…..………………….…123
Kyrie Irving: Jump shot diversity…......……………………………………….….……………………..128
Free throw shooting: Derived from the player’s jump shot…….......……..…..….……………….....133
Long-range/3-point semi-jump shots:
The up-and-out effort to shoot, not a jump, gets 3-point shooters in the air…..……………………135
The sky hook: The correct analysis makes it teachable………….…………...………………….…..139
How to play point guard: Shoot first, pass preferred…........…………………...……………….……144
Jump shot instruction: Theory meets reality…………........……….....………....……………….……152
Final comments: More and better jumpshooters…….........………………………………..…...…….154
CONTACT INFORMATION
Email address:
rtilitz@optimum.net
Mailing address:
Robert Tilitz
6629 Broadway Apt 2H
Bronx, NY 10471
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